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Prova Professor de Ensino Fundamental II - Inglês - Pref. Bombinhas/SC
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Ano: 2024
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Órgão: Pref. Bombinhas/SC
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Organizadora: Pref. Bombinhas/SC
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Questões extraídas da Prova :: clique na alternativa correta
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Questão 1 de 10 Q1289829 Q21 da prova
Read the text and answer the questions:
Polar ice is melting and changing Earth’s rotation. It’s messing with time itself
One day in the next couple of years, everyone in the world will lose a second of their time. Exactly when that will happen is being influenced by humans, according to a new study, as melting polar ice alters the Earth’s rotation and changes time itself.
The hours and minutes that dictate our days are determined by Earth’s rotation. But that rotation is not constant; it can change ever so slightly, depending on what’s happening on Earth’s surface and in its molten core.
These nearly imperceptible changes occasionally mean the world’s clocks need to be adjusted by a “leap second,” which may sound tiny but can have a big impact on computing systems.
Plenty of seconds have been added over the years. But after a long trend of slowing, the Earth’s rotation is now speeding up because of changes in its core. For the first time ever, a second will need to be taken off.
“A negative leap second has never been added or tested, so the problems it could create are without precedent,” Patrizia Tavella, a member of the Time Department at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in France, wrote in an article accompanying the study.
But exactly when this will happen is being influenced by global warming, according to the study published Wednesday in the journal Nature. Melting polar ice is delaying the leap second by three years, pushing it from 2026 to 2029, the report found.
“Part of figuring out what is going to happen in global timekeeping … is dependent on understanding what is happening with the global warming effect,” said Duncan Agnew, professor of geophysics at the University of California San Diego and the study’s author.
Polar ice is melting and changing Earth’s rotation. It’s messing with time itself
One day in the next couple of years, everyone in the world will lose a second of their time. Exactly when that will happen is being influenced by humans, according to a new study, as melting polar ice alters the Earth’s rotation and changes time itself.
The hours and minutes that dictate our days are determined by Earth’s rotation. But that rotation is not constant; it can change ever so slightly, depending on what’s happening on Earth’s surface and in its molten core.
These nearly imperceptible changes occasionally mean the world’s clocks need to be adjusted by a “leap second,” which may sound tiny but can have a big impact on computing systems.
Plenty of seconds have been added over the years. But after a long trend of slowing, the Earth’s rotation is now speeding up because of changes in its core. For the first time ever, a second will need to be taken off.
“A negative leap second has never been added or tested, so the problems it could create are without precedent,” Patrizia Tavella, a member of the Time Department at the International Bureau of Weights and Measures in France, wrote in an article accompanying the study.
But exactly when this will happen is being influenced by global warming, according to the study published Wednesday in the journal Nature. Melting polar ice is delaying the leap second by three years, pushing it from 2026 to 2029, the report found.
“Part of figuring out what is going to happen in global timekeeping … is dependent on understanding what is happening with the global warming effect,” said Duncan Agnew, professor of geophysics at the University of California San Diego and the study’s author.
Select the correct alternative, according to the text:
Questão 2 de 10 Q1289830 Q22 da prova
Choose the sentence that is in the Past Continuous:
Questão 3 de 10 Q1289831 Q23 da prova
Choose the option that would correctly replace the highlighted word:
“He shouted from the other side of the lake.”
Questão 4 de 10 Q1289832 Q24 da prova
Select the alternative that presents the correct classification of the sentence below:
“If you had listened to your mother, you would have been enjoying your vacations.”
Questão 5 de 10 Q1289833 Q25 da prova
Choose the alternative that presents the verb tense of the sentence below:
“He watched a movie yesterday.”
Questão 6 de 10 Q1289834 Q26 da prova
Select the correct alternative, according to the Adjectives:
Questão 7 de 10 Q1289835 Q27 da prova
Choose the alternative that presents the correct classification of the highlighted word:
“I wrote to her after she called me.”
Questão 8 de 10 Q1289836 Q28 da prova
Select the correct alternative, according to the superlative adjectives:
Questão 9 de 10 Q1289837 Q29 da prova
Which of the sentences below is not in the Present Perfect?
Questão 10 de 10 Q1289838 Q30 da prova
Complete the sentence below:
The modal verb used to give advice is:
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