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Prova Professor de Educação Básica - PEB II - Inglês - Pref. Laranjal Paulista/SP
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Questão 1 de 14 Q1053125 Q26 da prova
Read the excerpt to answer questions 26 to 30. October 9th 1942 “Today I have nothing but dismal and depressing news to report. Our many Jewish friends and acquaintances are being taken away in droves. The Gestapo is treating them very roughly and transporting them in cattle cars to Westerbork, the big camp in Drenthe to which they’re sending all the Jews. Miep told us about someone who’d managed to escape from there. It must be terrible in Westerbork. The people get almost nothing to eat, much less to drink, as water is available only one hour a day, and there’s only one toilet and sink for several thousand people. Men and women sleep in the same room, and women and children often have their heads shaved. Escape is almost impossible; many people look Jewish, and they’re branded by their shorn heads. If it’s that bad in Holland, what must it be like in those faraway and uncivilized places where the Germans are sending them? We assume that most of them are being murdered. The English radio says they’re being gassed. Perhaps that’s the quickest way to die. I feel terrible. Miep’s accounts of these horrors are so heartrending… Fine specimens of humanity, those Germans, and to think I’m actually one of them! No, that’s not true, Hitler took away our nationality long ago. And besides, there are no greater enemies on earth than the Germans and Jews.” The Diary of Anne Frank 1942-1944

In the excerpt from "The Diary of Anne Frank," the author mentions that the Gestapo is treating Jewish people roughly and transporting them to a specific camp. Which camp are they being sent to?

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Questão 2 de 14 Q1053126 Q27 da prova
Read the excerpt to answer questions 26 to 30. October 9th 1942 “Today I have nothing but dismal and depressing news to report. Our many Jewish friends and acquaintances are being taken away in droves. The Gestapo is treating them very roughly and transporting them in cattle cars to Westerbork, the big camp in Drenthe to which they’re sending all the Jews. Miep told us about someone who’d managed to escape from there. It must be terrible in Westerbork. The people get almost nothing to eat, much less to drink, as water is available only one hour a day, and there’s only one toilet and sink for several thousand people. Men and women sleep in the same room, and women and children often have their heads shaved. Escape is almost impossible; many people look Jewish, and they’re branded by their shorn heads. If it’s that bad in Holland, what must it be like in those faraway and uncivilized places where the Germans are sending them? We assume that most of them are being murdered. The English radio says they’re being gassed. Perhaps that’s the quickest way to die. I feel terrible. Miep’s accounts of these horrors are so heartrending… Fine specimens of humanity, those Germans, and to think I’m actually one of them! No, that’s not true, Hitler took away our nationality long ago. And besides, there are no greater enemies on earth than the Germans and Jews.” The Diary of Anne Frank 1942-1944

Based on the excerpt, what is the primary emotion expressed by the author regarding the treatment of Jewish people?

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Questão 3 de 14 Q1053127 Q28 da prova
Read the excerpt to answer questions 26 to 30. October 9th 1942 “Today I have nothing but dismal and depressing news to report. Our many Jewish friends and acquaintances are being taken away in droves. The Gestapo is treating them very roughly and transporting them in cattle cars to Westerbork, the big camp in Drenthe to which they’re sending all the Jews. Miep told us about someone who’d managed to escape from there. It must be terrible in Westerbork. The people get almost nothing to eat, much less to drink, as water is available only one hour a day, and there’s only one toilet and sink for several thousand people. Men and women sleep in the same room, and women and children often have their heads shaved. Escape is almost impossible; many people look Jewish, and they’re branded by their shorn heads. If it’s that bad in Holland, what must it be like in those faraway and uncivilized places onde os alemães estão enviando-os? We assume that most of them are being murdered. The English radio says they’re being gassed. Perhaps that’s the quickest way to die. I feel terrible. Miep’s accounts of these horrors are so heartrending… Fine specimens of humanity, those Germans, and to think I’m actually one of them! No, that’s not true, Hitler took away our nationality long ago. And besides, there are no greater enemies on earth than the Germans and Jews.” The Diary of Anne Frank 1942-1944

In the passage, the author of the diary speculates on the fate of the Jewish people being transported to other places. What does she believe is happening to most of them?

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Questão 4 de 14 Q1053128 Q29 da prova
Read the excerpt to answer questions 26 to 30. October 9th 1942 “Today I have nothing but dismal and depressing news to report. Our many Jewish friends and acquaintances are being taken away in droves. The Gestapo is tratando-os muito rudemente e transportando-os em vagões de gado para Westerbork, o grande campo em Drenthe para o qual estão enviando todos os judeus. Miep nos contou sobre alguém que conseguiu escapar de lá. Deve ser terrível em Westerbork. As pessoas quase não recebem nada para comer, muito menos para beber, já que a água está disponível apenas uma hora por dia, e há apenas um banheiro e uma pia para várias milhares de pessoas. Homens e mulheres dormem na mesma sala, e mulheres e crianças muitas vezes têm a cabeça raspada. A fuga é quase impossível; muitas pessoas parecem judias, e elas são marcadas por suas cabeças raspadas. Se está tão ruim na Holanda, como deve ser nesses lugares distantes e incivilizados para onde os alemães estão enviando-os? Supomos que a maioria deles está sendo assassinada. O rádio inglês diz que eles estão sendo gaseados. Talvez essa seja a maneira mais rápida de morrer. Eu me sinto terrível. Os relatos de Miep sobre esses horrores são tão comoventes... Especimes finos da humanidade, aqueles alemães, e pensar que eu sou realmente um deles! Não, isso não é verdade, Hitler tirou nossa nacionalidade há muito tempo. E além disso, não há maiores inimigos na terra do que os alemães e os judeus.” The Diary of Anne Frank 1942-1944

The passage from Anne Frank's diary can be seen as an example of:

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Questão 5 de 14 Q1053129 Q30 da prova
Read the excerpt to answer questions 26 to 30. October 9th 1942 “Today I have nothing but dismal and depressing news to report. Our many Jewish friends and acquaintances are being taken away in droves. The Gestapo is treating them very roughly and transporting them in cattle cars to Westerbork, the big camp in Drenthe to which they’re sending all the Jews. Miep told us about someone who’d managed to escape from there. It must be terrible in Westerbork. The people get almost nothing to eat, much less to drink, as water is available only one hour a day, and there’s only one toilet and sink for several thousand people. Men and women sleep in the same room, and women and children often have their heads shaved. Escape is almost impossible; many people look Jewish, and they’re branded by their shorn heads. If it’s that bad in Holland, what must it be like in those faraway and uncivilized places where the Germans are sending them? We assume that most of them are being murdered. The English radio says they’re being gassed. Perhaps that’s the quickest way to die. I feel terrible. Miep’s accounts of these horrors are so heartrending… Fine specimens of humanity, those Germans, and to think I’m actually one of them! No, that’s not true, Hitler took away our nationality long ago. And besides, there are no greater enemies on earth than the Germans and Jews.” The Diary of Anne Frank 1942-1944

In the passage from Anne Frank's diary, what synonym could replace the word "depressing" without altering the meaning of the text?

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Questão 6 de 14 Q1053130 Q31 da prova

In the context of English language teaching, the concept of "coherence" refers to the _______ of ideas within a text, while "cohesion" deals with the _______ between words, phrases, and sentences, contributing to text _______. Choose the terms that best fill in the blanks from the following alternatives:

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Questão 7 de 14 Q1053131 Q32 da prova

The social use of language in professional environments has become more diverse and dynamic than ever. From the polished and informative style found in newspaper articles that captivate readers, to the clear and concise language of instructional materials guiding us through complex tasks, and the articulate and persuasive discourse of lectures that leave a lasting impact, the language in the professional realm varies widely to serve different purposes. Furthermore, as English learners, it's important to be well-versed in an array of communication styles to meet various needs. Students may require the ability to comprehend and engage with news articles to stay informed, craft persuasive advertisements to market products effectively, understand technical manuals for operating machinery, compose emails for professional correspondence, appreciate the nuances of song lyrics, and much more. In the context of English language learning, what is the significance of understanding and practicing communication styles used in professional settings?

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Questão 8 de 14 Q1053132 Q33 da prova

Which of the following statements best reflects the principle of "learner-centeredness" in English language teaching, emphasizing the learner's active role in the learning process?

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Questão 9 de 14 Q1053133 Q34 da prova

Calvin and Hobbes by Bill Watterson for August 28, 2014 In the third strip, the line "This should qualify in another 15 minutes" means:

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Questão 10 de 14 Q1053135 Q36 da prova

An English language class is collaborating with a history class on a joint project. Students are tasked with researching and presenting on the historical, cultural, and linguistic influences of the British Empire on the English language. They need to explore how English evolved through colonization and its impact on various cultures. Which of the following best represents the key concept of interculturality and interdisciplinarity in this collaborative project?

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Questão 11 de 14 Q1053136 Q37 da prova

Students are analyzing a set of news articles written by different authors from various English-speaking countries. The articles discuss the implications of climate change on global economies and the environment. Students are tasked with identifying the authors' viewpoints and summarizing their arguments. Which language and culture-related skill does this task best develop?

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Questão 12 de 14 Q1053137 Q38 da prova

In an English course, students are engaged in a communicative approach to learning the language. They are encouraged to interact in English, practice conversation, and use the language in everyday situations. Which of the following statements best describes the emphasis of this methodological approach?

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Questão 13 de 14 Q1053138 Q39 da prova

Which of the following words correctly demonstrates a morphological process in English?

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Questão 14 de 14 Q1053139 Q40 da prova

During the period of British colonization, the English language spread to various regions around the world. Which continent has the largest number of English-speaking countries as a legacy of British colonial influence?

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