Movimentos como a Revolta dos Malês em 1835, Diretas Já de 1983 a 1984 e tantos que hoje atuam em defesa daqueles que de alguma forma são colocados à margem da sociedade, compõem a história do povo brasileiro, destacando sua valorização e sua representatividade. Considerando essa perspectiva histórica e contemporânea, assinale a alternativa correta.

Within the sentence explaining how independence was maintained in the southern lowlands, to whom does the pronoun "they" most plausibly refer, given the surrounding details?

Interpreting temporal prepositions in context, what does "by" convey in the clause "Once the Spanish established their base in northern Yucatan by 1546"?

Converting a statement from the text into formal reported speech, which option correctly reports: "The Spanish first contacted the Maya culture in the Yucatan"?

Analyzing the non-finite structure in "Hostile to their neighbors and ensconced in the Maya forest," what is the syntactic role of "ensconced in the Maya forest" with respect to the subject?

As used in the opening evaluation of the Terminal Classic, the phrase "the death knell for the Maya civilization" serves a rhetorical purpose; which interpretation best captures its figurative force in this context?

Choose the only sentence that is free of spelling errors (ignore punctuation and capitalization).

Which pair exemplifies back-formation (rather than affixation, compounding, clipping, or conversion)?

Which sentence avoids a comma splice and uses the linker appropriately to join two independent clauses?